So points to cover today would be uh first talking about the national trends of vascular complications um factors associated with the vascular complications, some specifics related to different vascular access sites. Um Anyway, well that uh said, well we'll start um talking about vascular complications of cardiac procedures and I'm talking about vascular complications in general cardiac and peripheral vascular procedures. I'm really happy to be here today to be presenting on this subject. We're looking forward to your presentation time to work. It's almost kind enough to agree to discuss vascular complications of cardiac procedures with us this morning. Before returning here to Tidewater assam, has authored innumerable articles and has been an ardent supporter of vascular fellow and surgical resident education and a mentor to many. He was an associate professor of surgery, vascular division at Ohio State. Used in methodist and the University of Cincinnati. Doctor Al Saad has served as assistant professor of surgery at Baylor College of Medicine, whale Cornell School of Medicine. He then pursued his vascular fellowship here. Dr Elsie Odd completed his medical degree at the University of Cairo than surgical residencies at the University of Cairo and Ohio State University. Odds talk today is entitled vascular complications. On behalf of Sentara Heart Hospital and Eastern Virginia Medical School, I would like to welcome Dr Houssam El Saad. He discusses various vascular complications encountered during cardiovascular procedures and offers early recognition and timely management of these complications. El Sayed is Associate Professor of Surgery at Eastern Virginia Medical School. It's a good thing to have before any type of surgery or procedure.Dr. It lets others know your health care wishes. If you don't have one, you may want to prepare one. Make sure your doctor and the hospital have a copy of your advance care plan.Your doctor will tell you if you should stop taking any of them before the surgery and how soon to do it. Some may increase the risk of problems during your surgery. Tell your doctor ALL the medicines and natural health products you take.(These medicines include aspirin and other blood thinners.) Make sure that you understand exactly what your doctor wants you to do. Or your doctor may tell you to keep taking it. If you take a medicine that prevents blood clots, your doctor may tell you to stop taking it before your surgery.Understand exactly what surgery is planned, along with the risks, benefits, and other options.Anesthesia and pain medicine will make it unsafe for you to drive or get home on your own. Be sure you have someone to take you home.It may take 6 to 8 weeks to fully recover. You will need to take it easy for 1 to 4 weeks at home. You will probably spend 1 or 2 days in the hospital. Then the doctor will use stitches to close the cut in your skin. It also helps keep it from getting narrow again. But sometimes a piece of blood vessel from another part of the leg is sewn over the cut. Next, the doctor may sew a man-made patch over the cut in your artery. The doctor will then make a cut in the artery and will take out the plaque. The cut is made over the blocked part of the artery. The doctor will make a cut (incision) in your groin or upper thigh. If this is the case, you will get medicine to numb your leg and prevent pain. But it might be done while you are awake. You will probably be asleep during the surgery. And you may have less numbness and cramping. After surgery, blood may flow better in your leg. When plaque builds up in the artery, it can make it hard for blood to flow in your leg. A femoral endarterectomy (say "FEM-uh-rull en-dar-tuh-REK-tuh-mee") is done to remove fatty buildup (plaque) from the femoral artery.
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